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By Justin Collins
Airetage Blog
Aug 11, 2023

Hemp Clothing: The Eco-Friendly Champion Among Sustainable Fashion

When it comes to choosing fabrics for our clothing, we often prioritize comfort, durability, and style. However, as the world becomes more conscious of sustainability, a new contender has emerged—hemp fabric. This remarkable textile and the hemp clothing made from it offers a plethora of benefits that set it apart from other fabrics commonly used in the fashion industry. 


In this article, we will delve into the unique qualities of hemp fabric and explore why it is the eco-friendly champion among fabrics.


But before we dive in the distinguishing features of hemp fabric, let's understand what it is. Hemp fabric is derived from the fibers of the versatile hemp plant, scientifically known as Cannabis sativa. This plant has been cultivated for thousands of years and offers a range of sustainable properties that make it an ideal choice for hemp clothing.


A Huge Opportunity Lies In Hemp

Hemp fabric boasts several exceptional properties that make it stand out. Firstly, it is highly durable and strong, surpassing many other fabrics in terms of longevity. This means that hemp clothing is built to last, reducing the need for frequent replacements and ultimately reducing waste. In addition, hemp fabric is breathable and moisture-wicking, keeping you comfortable even in hot and humid conditions.


Now, let's explore how hemp fabric differs from other commonly used fabrics. 


Sustainability: A Natural Advantage

One of the most notable distinctions of hemp fabric and hemp clothing is its inherent sustainability. Hemp plants require significantly less water than traditional crops like cotton, making it a more environmentally friendly choice. In fact, hemp can grow with about half the amount of water needed for cotton cultivation. This water efficiency reduces strain on freshwater resources and contributes to water conservation.


Moreover, hemp plants are naturally resistant to pests and diseases, reducing the need for pesticides and herbicides. This resistance makes hemp farming a more sustainable alternative to conventional cotton, which heavily relies on pesticides and contributes to water pollution. By choosing hemp fabric, you support a more environmentally conscious and pesticide-free approach to textile production.


Strength and Durability: Clothing That Stands the Test of Time

When it comes to longevity, hemp fabric endures. Its fibers are known for their exceptional tensile strength and durability, that means they’re resistant to wear and tear, also holding their shape longer than garments made from other popular fabrics. This means that your hemp clothing will withstand frequent use, washing, and everyday activities, maintaining its quality for a longer period. The durability of hemp fabric reduces the need for constant replacements, contributing to a more sustainable fashion industry.


Breathability and Comfort: Feeling Fresh All Day

The fabric's breathability is another distinguishing feature that sets it apart from many others. The natural structure of hemp fibers allows air to circulate freely, keeping you cool and comfortable, especially during warmer seasons. Unlike synthetic materials that trap heat and moisture, hemp fabric allows your skin to breathe, reducing the chances of discomfort and odor.


Versatility: Fashion That Adapts to Your Style

Hemp fabric offers a remarkable level of versatility in fashion. It can be woven into various textures, from soft and lightweight to rugged and denim-like. This versatility allows for a wide range of clothing options, accommodating different styles, preferences, and occasions. Whether you're looking for a t-shirt, durable and comfortable athleisure, or a versatile hoodie that you can wear year round, hemp fabric can deliver both style and sustainability. 


Closing Thoughts

Hemp fabric distinguishes itself as an eco-friendly champion among fabrics. Its durability, breathability, and versatility make it a compelling choice for conscious consumers. By opting for hemp fabric and hemp clothing, you contribute to water conservation, pesticide reduction, and a more sustainable fashion industry. Embrace hemp fabric and experience the perfect blend of comfort, style, and environmental consciousness in your wardrobe.

By Justin Collins
Airetage Blog
Aug 11, 2023

Hemp is currently known as a highly versatile and sustainable plant with numerous applications across the textile industry. What is less known nowadays is its rich history spanning thousands of years of human history. 


Exploring the historical roots of hemp not only gives us a glimpse into its fascinating past but also helps us understand its potential in the present and future. 


From its origins in early Eastern civilizations, to its introduction in the Americas by European settlers  hemp has left an indelible mark on various societies that we must learn from to build a more sustainable future.


Eastern Origins - Cultivation in Early Eastern Civilizations

Our journey across the history of hemp begins in ancient times, where its cultivation can be traced back to early Eastern civilizations. China and Mesopotamia stand out as the pioneering regions where hemp was first cultivated and put to good use.


In China, hemp fibers were used to create textiles, ropes, and paper as early as 2800 BCE. Early Chinese societies also recognized hemp's medicinal properties and integrated them into their traditional healing practices, along with eating hemp seeds and oil. 


Similarly, in Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq and parts of present-day Iran, Kuwait, Syria and Turkey), hemp played a crucial role in textile production and was considered a valuable commodity. The fibers were used in pottery to give vessels, bowls, and other daily objects  strength and durability. 


Hemp in the Early Americas - Introduction by European Settlers

Now, fast forward to the age of exploration across the Atlantic and the colonization of the Americas. Although exact details vary, there is general consensus that hemp made its way across the Atlantic with the Spanish settlers sometime in the mid 1500’s to the early 1600’s. It was through widespread colonization that hemp became a mainstream crop with European settlers in the Americas. 


In fact, the crop became so popular that the early American colonies enacted laws at the behest of King King Henry VIII that required farmers to grow hemp as a means of supporting the British navy and promoting local textile production. 


Hemp became a vital resource for rope-making, sailcloth, and clothing in the fledgling colonies. Its cultivation was so prevalent that even George Washington, one of America's founding fathers, grew hemp on his plantation.


Industrial Revolution - Hemp's Importance in Textile Production

As the world entered the era of the Industrial Revolution, hemp's versatility and durability made it an indispensable darling of the rapidly expanding textile production industry. Mills and factories sprung up, and hemp became a primary source of fiber for a wide range of products. It provided the raw material for canvas, sacks and clothing, supplying the growing demand of a rapidly industrializing world. 


Hemp's strength and resilience made it a favored choice for heavy-duty applications, and it played a significant role in shaping the textile industry of the time.

Prohibition - Shifting Perceptions and Restrictions on Hemp

Unfortunately, hemp's journey took a detour in the 20th century due to changing attitudes and misguided perceptions


As marijuana became increasingly stigmatized, hemp was unfairly associated with its psychoactive cousin. The Marihuana Tax Act of 1937 placed heavy regulations and taxes on hemp production, effectively limiting its cultivation. 


Despite its functional prohibition, hemp still had a role to play in the United States’ arc of history. As WWII heated up, the US government made a large push to re-normalize and promote the production of hemp, for the US war economy. In response to a critical shortage of materials needed for production of military equipment, the US Department of Agriculture launched the Hemp for Victory program, which encouraged farmers to prioritize hemp production. The program gave out seeds and provided draft deferments to farmers who would stay home and farm hemp. By 1943 the program was responsible for the harvest of 375,000 acres of hemp.


Despite the plant’s conspicuous role in bolstering the wartime economy of the United States, it took yet another hit in 1970 with the passage of the Controlled Substance Act. This created the now-widely-known five-tier schedule system used to classify and regulate drugs in the United States, with hemp being placed into the highest level of regulation given its association with marijuana, given that it is classified as a cannabis plant. The year 1970 saw yet another major setback for hemp’s potential, with the plant being unfairly lumped into a bucket of classification with drugs such as LSD, methamphetamine, peyote, and ecstasy. 


Hemp's potential and historical significance were overshadowed by its de facto prohibition setting back innovation in uses of the miracle plant by nearly a century. 



Hemp Now - Global Trends in Hemp Production and Consumption

Despite the last century of oppression for our miracle crop, all signs today point to the tides turning. In recent years, the world has witnessed a resurgence of interest in hemp and its numerous benefits. With increased awareness about its sustainable qualities, hemp is making a comeback. 


Countries around the globe are revisiting their legislation, recognizing the economic and ecological value of hemp. From textiles and construction materials to food and wellness products, hemp is gaining popularity in various industries. Its versatility, low environmental impact, and potential for regenerative agriculture make it a go-to choice for a sustainable future.



Closing Thoughts

The history of hemp is a testament to its enduring significance and versatility. From its cultivation in ancient Eastern civilizations to its introduction to the Americas and its crucial role during the Industrial Revolution, hemp has woven itself into the fabric of societies across time. Despite periods of prohibition and misunderstanding, hemp is now experiencing a renaissance as the world recognizes its sustainable qualities and potential applications


As society embraces the possibilities of hemp, its past time to honor its historical journey and the profound impact it has had on human civilization.



Sources 

    By Justin Collins
    Airetage Blog
    Aug 11, 2023

    Hemp: The Eco-Friendly Crop Revolutionizing Agriculture

    In the quest for a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future, hemp has emerged as a champion among crops. With its myriad of benefits and remarkable adaptability, hemp is transforming the agricultural landscape. In this blog post, we will explore the environmental friendliness of hemp as a crop, covering its water efficiency, natural resistance to pests, soil health benefits, carbon sequestration capabilities, and its superior yield compared to cotton.


    Water Efficiency: Sparing a Precious Resource

    Water scarcity is a pressing global concern, and the cultivation of water-intensive crops exacerbates the problem. However, hemp plants require significantly less water compared to other crops like cotton. In fact, hemp can thrive with about half the amount of water needed for cotton cultivation. This reduced water demand alleviates strain on freshwater resources, making hemp a more sustainable choice for farmers and the environment.


    Natural Resistance to Pests: A Pesticide-Free Alternative

    Traditional agriculture often relies on pesticides and herbicides to protect crops from pests and diseases. But, hemp has a natural resistance to pests, reducing chemical interventions. Hemp plants can even produce some of their own natural pesticides, such as terpenes and cannabinoids, which act as a defense mechanism to certain bacterias and destructive insects. This inherent resistance not only minimizes the environmental impact of pesticides; it also allows the hemp plant to benefit other crops as well. When it is put into a crop rotation program alongside other, more vulnerable plants, it serves as a protector of sorts - creating a healthier ecosystem for insects and wildlife. 

    Plant showing its roots on a piece of wood

     

    Soil Health Benefits: Nurturing the Earth

    Hemp cultivation offers significant benefits for soil health. The extensive root system of hemp plants help prevent soil erosion, preserving valuable topsoil and maintaining soil structure. Furthermore, hemp plants have a unique ability to remove toxins and heavy metals from the soil through a process called phytoremediation. This means that hemp can be used to rejuvenate contaminated soils, transforming previously unusable land into fertile grounds for future agriculture. The plant is so effective at this process in fact, that it has come across the radar of the National Center for Biotechnology Information under the National Institute for Health. The NCB reports that hemp  “has very good prospects as a phytoremediator: not only can it be grown on contaminated sites, but it also produces marketable products used for bioenergy production” and furthermore, that “a comparative cost analysis indicated that hemp is a profitable commodity crop for producing both biofuels and value-added products”. The plant is such an effective choice in this arena that it has even been tapped into as a solution to nuclear disaster; “since 1998, hemp has been successfully used to remove soil contaminants from agricultural lands that were heavily contaminated by the 1986 Chernobyl nuclear disaster.” 

    Carbon Sequestration: A Climate Change Solution

    As concerns about climate change intensify, the need for carbon sequestration becomes crucial. Hemp plays a vital role in this regard. During its rapid growth cycle, hemp plants absorb substantially larger amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere compared to other plants. Research cited by the Guardian indicates that hemp is twice as effective at locking up carbon, with twice as much captured by the crop compared to any woodland.This carbon capture helps mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change. Additionally, when hemp products such as construction materials are utilized, the carbon remains stored within these long-lasting products, further extending its climate benefits.



    Superior Yield: Maximizing Agricultural Output

    In the realm of crop production, yield is a critical factor. Hemp boasts a higher average yield compared to cotton, making it an efficient and productive crop. Hemp plants grow quickly and densely, enabling farmers to cultivate more plants per acre. This high yield ensures that hemp can produce a larger quantity of fiber, seeds, or biomass per unit of land than many comparable crops. This increased productivity translates into greater agricultural output with fewer resources, contributing to a more sustainable and resource-efficient farming industry.



    Crop Rotation: One For All

    Hemp fits well into crop rotation systems, reducing the risk of soil-borne diseases and pests associated with monoculture farming. By integrating hemp into crop rotation cycles, farmers can enhance soil health, minimize pest pressures, and optimize overall agricultural productivity in a sustainable manner.



    Closing Thoughts

    Hemp's environmental friendliness as a crop is undeniable. Its water efficiency, natural resistance to pests, soil health benefits, carbon sequestration capabilities, and superior yield make it an eco-friendly warrior in agriculture. By choosing hemp, we support a sustainable and resilient agricultural system that conserves water, reduces pesticide usage, improves soil quality, mitigates climate change, and maximizes productivity. 


    Let us embrace hemp as a solution for a greener future and a more sustainable planet.

     

    Sources:

    By Justin Collins
    Airetage Blog
    Aug 11, 2023

    Many people know hemp as a highly versatile plant with a storied past, and often confuse it to its close cousin, marijuana.  Fewer people know that it currently  sits at the heart of a budding revolution in sustainable fashion. It has long been a key player in the production lines of various industries, but only in recent years has it been garnering the spotlight  for its potential impact on the fashion industry. It's a game-changer in sustainable textile production. 


    Hemp has been used for centuries to create a wide range of products, including fabrics. With its robust fibers and numerous environmental benefits, hemp fabric has the potential to revolutionize the sustainable fashion industry, and is already well on its way to doing so. 


    Miracle Crop: Hemp’s Sustainable Cultivation

    Hemp is renowned for ecological practices that make it far more sustainable in widespread production than alternative, traditionally used options. Unlike cotton, which requires vast amounts of water, hemp can thrive with minimal irrigation. This water efficiency is a crucial advantage in regions prone to drought and helps alleviate pressure on water resources. Furthermore, hemp is naturally resistant to pests, reducing the need for pesticides and limiting chemical pollution in the environment. The plant's extensive root system aids in preventing soil erosion, improves soil health, and requires fewer synthetic fertilizers. Hemp's positive impact on the environment and its ability to grow abundant yields with minimal resources and care make it an ideal choice for sustainable farming.


    Crop to Clothing: Hemp’s Potential for Innovation in Sustainable Fashion

    Hemp fabric stands out as more sustainable than traditional textiles. Hemp fabric requires significantly less energy and water compared to fabrics like cotton or polyester. Its strong, durable fibers lend themselves to long-lasting garments, reducing the need for frequent replacements, which minimizes pollution and waste. Hemp fabric also possesses excellent breathability, moisture-wicking properties, and natural UV resistance, making it ideal for a variety of fashion applications. Conscious consumers are rejecting fast-fashion trends in favor of eco-friendly products.


    Early Impact & Potential for Progress

    The fashion industry is embracing the potential of hemp fabric and incorporating it into clothing lines. Sustainable fashion brands are leading the way highlighting hemp's eco-friendly qualities as an opportunity for product innovation.


    Hemp-based garments are appearing in a range of options, from casual wear to high-end fashion, ensuring versatility and style for conscious consumers. 


    Many designers are drawn to hemp's unique texture and aesthetic appeal, allowing them to create innovative and visually captivating pieces. Hemp fabric is also gaining popularity in accessories such as bags, shoes, and hats, expanding its influence in the fashion world.


    Additionally, hemp fabric blends seamlessly with other sustainable materials, enhancing its versatility. Combining hemp with organic cotton or recycled fibers creates even more environmentally friendly options for conscious consumers. This fusion of sustainable materials showcases the industry's commitment to reducing its ecological footprint and adopting a circular fashion model.



    Airetage’s Role In the Future of Hemp Fashion


    So what does the future hold for hemp fashion? Enter Airetage. Founded in Chicago by Miles Lazar, we’re a new clothing company focused on collections of hemp clothing that prioritize sustainability, ethical business decision making, and an unwavering commitment to quality hemp-based garments.


    Airetage believes that clothing should be made to last. We recognize that our planet is at an existentially pivotal moment, and that every decision of every business and brand must help bring it back from the brink.

    The future of sustainable fashion is hemp, and Airetage is leading that charge with its first product, available now; the Airetage Hemp Hoodie. 


    Made with mindful sourcing and production practices, Airetage’s manufacturer processes the fabric in a way that saves 99% of the water and 55% of the energy used, along with hand sewing each garment in the U.S.A


    Airetage isn’t stopping there. 


    Our mission is to bring the benefits of hemp textiles to the eco-conscious consumer through education, community, and of course, really great hemp products. 



    Hemp Fabric Leads the Fight for a More Sustainable Future

    Hemp's potential to revolutionize the sustainable fashion industry is undeniable. It is only just the beginning, and its impact is already evident. Its status as a highly sustainable crop, coupled with the eco-friendly qualities of hemp fabric, makes it an attractive choice for fashion brands and environmentally conscious consumers alike. As the fashion industry continues to prioritize sustainability, hemp is emerging as a key player, offering a more responsible and environmentally friendly alternative to conventional textiles. By embracing hemp fabric, the industry takes a significant step towards reducing its negative impact on the planet while leading from the front in adoption of sustainable business practices. 


    Together, we can create a fashion revolution that combines style, innovation, and environmental responsibility.

    By Justin Collins
    Airetage Blog
    Aug 11, 2023

    There are few choices we make so frequently yet passively as the fabric of the clothes we put on our back. For most, it’s not actually a choice so much as it is an afterthought. 


    Yet when it comes to choosing our clothing, fabric should actually be the first thing we focus on if we’re looking for comfort that will last. Derived from the versatile hemp plant, hemp fabric offers a plethora of qualities that make it far superior for use in sustainable clothing.  


    Let’s dive into the largely unknown and often misunderstood world of hemp, its derivative fabric products and their remarkable qualities, like breathability, incredible ability to wick moisture, and durability, and its promise as an usurper of the sustainable fashion industry’s status quo. 


    Breathability: Embracing Comfort

    One of the standout qualities of hemp fabric is its exceptional breathability. The natural structure of hemp fibers allows air to circulate freely, creating a cooling effect on the skin. 


    Garments made from hemp fabric keeps you comfortable and fresh, even in warm and humid conditions. Whether it's a sweltering summer day or an intense workout session, hemp fabric's breathability ensures you stay cool and dry. Due to the proliferation of specific synthetic materials designed to do just that, hemp’s extraordinary eco-friendliness is unique when it comes to sustainability in performance clothing, compared to synthetic fabrics.



    Moisture Wicking Properties: Say Goodbye to Soggy Clothes

    In addition to its breathability, hemp fabric boasts excellent moisture-wicking properties. Hemp fibers are hollow, meaning that clothes made from hemp will quickly and efficiently allow moisture to escape and evaporate, rather than holding it in clothes made from other fabrics. 


    This means that even when you're engaged in physical activities or perspiring on those hot summer days, hemp fabric helps keep your skin dry and comfortable.


    Imagine a world in which fashion doesn’t have to lack function - sustainable clothing made from hemp really can make it happen!


    Built to Last: Hemp’s Durability and Longevity

    Another remarkable quality of hemp fabric is its exceptional durability due to the fabric’s high tensile strength. While clothes made from more common fabrics, like cotton, warp, tear and deteriorate, sustainable garments made from hemp stand the test of time. 


    Hemp fibers are known for their strength and robustness, surpassing many other fabrics in terms of longevity. Clothing made from hemp fabric can withstand frequent use, washing, and everyday activities without losing its quality or shape. This durability reduces the need for constant replacements, making hemp clothing a sustainable choice that stands the test of time.


    Furthermore, the more hemp fabric is used and washed, the softer it becomes, enhancing its comfort while maintaining its strength. Unlike some other fabrics that become worn out and fragile over time, hemp fabric becomes even more comfortable and resilient with each wear.


    Hemp is better for the environment on its own as a crop, but hemp products go a step further: It wins the fight against fast fashion with long lasting garments. 



    Sustainable Clothing Through Hemp: A Conscious Choice For Mindful Consumers

    In addition to its superior qualities for clothing manufacturing, hemp fabric is also a natural champion of sustainability. Hemp plants require minimal resources to grow. They can thrive in diverse climates with little need for irrigation, reducing the strain on water resources. Moreover, hemp crops naturally resist pests, eliminating the need for pesticides and herbicides that contribute to environmental degradation.


    Hemp is also a fast-growing plant, allowing for efficient and abundant production. This means that more fabric can be produced from a smaller land area compared to other crops. As a result, hemp fabric has a lower environmental footprint, making it an eco-friendly choice for conscious consumers.



    Embrace the Superiority of Hemp Fabric

    Hemp fabric offers a winning combination of qualities that set it apart from other sustainable clothing fabrics. Its breathability keeps you cool and comfortable, while its moisture-wicking properties help you stay dry even during physical activities. The durability of hemp fabric ensures that your clothing will last, reducing the need for frequent replacements. Furthermore, hemp fabric's sustainability makes it a responsible choice for a greener fashion industry.


    As you embrace the superiority of hemp fabric, you not only enjoy its exceptional comfort and performance but also contribute to a more sustainable and conscious lifestyle. Let hemp fabric become your go-to choice, reflecting your commitment to style, comfort, and the well-being of the planet.


    This condition of hemp presents a huge opportunity for manufacturers of sustainable clothing. The fashion industry has long been known for struggling with creation of fashionable, tasteful designs that are also functional and pleasant to wear, and hemp presents an opportunity to rectify this. 

    By Justin Collins
    Airetage Blog
    Aug 11, 2023

    When it comes to sustainable fabrics, hemp fabric shines as a true champion. Derived from the versatile and eco-friendly hemp plant, this miracle textile offers a host of benefits for both fashion enthusiasts and the planet. 


    But have you ever wondered how hemp fabric is made? 


    Join us as we take a step-by-step journey through the process of turning hemp fiber into fabric, from the cultivation of the plant to the creation of the final woven material.


    From Plant to Sustainable Fabrics: How Hemp Fabric is Made

  • Step 1: Cultivating the Hemp Plant
        1. The journey begins with the cultivation of the hemp plant, scientifically known as Cannabis sativa. Hemp has been grown for thousands of years due to its myriad of uses, so its widespread availability is now much more common. The process of industrializing the plant for textile production begins with the hemp seeds sown in well-drained soil, which conveniently requires minimal water and pesticides. Hemp plants grow tall and fast, reaching heights of up to 15 feet within a few months. This rapid growth makes the hemp plant an ideal choice for sustainable farming practices, as it outgrows weeds and helps prevent soil erosion with its robust root network. 
  • Step 2: Harvesting and Retting
        1. Once the hemp plants have reached maturity, it's time for harvest. The stalks are cut, leaving the roots intact for soil preservation and the overall health of the ecosystem. The harvested stalks then undergo a process called retting. Retting involves soaking the stalks in water or laying them out in the field to expose them to the elements. This natural process allows microorganisms to break down the natural pectins and lignins that hold the fibers together, making it easier to extract the valuable fiber from the plant.
  • Step 3: Separating the Fiber
        1. After retting, the hemp stalks undergo a process called decortication, where the outer bark is mechanically stripped away from the inner fiber. The outer fiber, known as the bast fiber, is what will be used to create the fabric. The separated fiber is then cleaned and prepared for the next stage of processing.
  • Step 4: Fiber Processing
        1. The cleaned hemp fiber passes through several additional steps before starting the fabric-making process. The fibers may be carded, which involves combing them to align the fibers in a uniform direction. Carding helps improve the quality and consistency of the fiber. The next step is spinning, where the carded fibers are twisted together to form yarns or threads. These yarns can be further processed depending on the desired fabric outcome, such as blending with other fibers or undergoing additional treatments for texture and appearance.

    person knitting clothing

  • Step 5: Weaving or Knitting
        1. Once the hemp fiber has been processed into yarn, it is ready to be transformed into fabric either through weaving or knitting. In the weaving process, the yarns are interlaced, creating a stable and structured fabric. Alternatively, knitting involves the interlooping of yarns to form a more stretchable and flexible fabric. Both techniques allow for the creation of a wide range of fabric types and designs, offering versatility in the end product.
  • Step 6: Finishing
      1. After weaving or knitting, the fabric goes through finishing processes to enhance its final characteristics. This may include washing, dyeing, and treating the fabric to achieve the desired color, softness, and texture. 


    Hemp Fabric’s Unique Use Case - Superior Clothing for a Better World

    Hemp fabric stands out in the textile world due to its remarkable qualities. First, it is one of the most sustainable fabrics available. Hemp plants require fewer resources to grow, such as water and pesticides, making it an environmentally friendly choice. Additionally, hemp fabric is exceptionally durable, outlasting many other natural fibers. Its tensile strength and resistance to wear and tear ensure that hemp garments stand the test of time.


    Furthermore, hemp fabric offers excellent breathability and moisture-wicking properties, keeping you cool and comfortable even in warm weather. Its natural fibers have inherent hypoallergenic and UV-resistant qualities, making it gentle on the skin and protecting you from harmful sun rays. And let's not forget about its versatility in style and fashion. Whether it's a casual t-shirt, athletic joggers, or a versatile year-round hoodie, hemp fabric can easily be adapted for use in various designs and clothing preferences.



    Closing Thoughts

    The journey of hemp from plant to fabric is a testament to its sustainable nature and versatility. The cultivation and processing of the hemp plant yields a strong and eco-friendly fiber, which is transformed into fabric through weaving or knitting techniques. The resulting hemp fabric showcases exceptional durability, breathability, and moisture-wicking properties, setting it apart from other textiles. 


    By choosing hemp fabric, you not only make a fashion statement but also contribute to a more sustainable and conscious fashion industry.



    Sources

    https://hempfoundation.net/how-hemp-fabrics-are-made/

    https://cfda.com/resources/materials/detail/hemp

    https://www.the-sustainable-fashion-collective.com/2014/12/02/hemp-fibre-fabric-eco-benefit

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Q68945QDuA

    By Justin Collins
    Airetage Blog
    Aug 11, 2023

     

    Ah, hemp. Perhaps the most misunderstood plant around. It has had its fair share of controversies throughout history. Some perhaps deserved, but most completely unwarranted. 


    While it may resemble its infamous cousin, marijuana, hemp is a versatile and valuable plant with a fascinating past. The truth is that hemp facts are hard to come by. Few people know the vital role hemp has played historically; it’s been farmed, cultivated and industrialized in nearly every modern city across the globe.


    From its cultivation for thousands of years to its unfortunate association with prohibition, let's dive into the truth, the reality of hemp facts and fiction throughout its controversial history. 

    Hemp’s Sordid History

    Picture this: a time when hemp was not just legal, but celebrated! There was a golden era for hemp cultivation, long since forgotten. 


    In the 17th Century, colonial American farmers were required by law to grow hemp as a patriotic duty. It was considered a boom crop that presented such incredible financial opportunity, fledgling colonies deemed it essential to the financial interests of settlers.


    For centuries, hemp’s fibers were used to make ropes, sails, and was celebrated by the Founding Fathers of the U.S.


    But as time went on, attitudes toward hemp began to change. The plant’s extraordinary cost-effectiveness as a catch-all source for industrialization was a problem for aspiring businessmen of the early 20th Century. They wanted to raise prices in certain sectors to maximize their profits. 


    Hemp was deliberately smeared in anti-marijuana hysteria. Business opponents pursued its prohibition alongside its distant cousin of origin. As marijuana became increasingly demonized, hemp was unfairly - yet successfully - lumped into the same category. The Marihuana Tax Act of 1937 dealt a severe blow to the hemp industry, placing heavy taxes and regulations on production, effectively choking the life out of the innocent crop before it could ever fully take off in the United States as a staple crop.

    But the damage wasn’t done. 


    43 years after the first knock on hemp’s potential, Congress passed another law that subjugated the miracle plant’s growth even further. The Controlled Substances Act of 1970 created a regulatory framework that still guides the United States’ management of mind altering substances to this day. It played a big role in War on Drugs. A decade’s long political and social strategy that is criticized as a painful misstep in the country’s history. Hemp was included in the same category as the cannabis plant, despite its chemically insignificant similarities to the psychoactivity of marijuana. 


    For the second time in a century, hemp was mired in controversy and relegated to stagnancy by way of false association with a distant and quite different cousin. 

    Clearing the Haze: An Honest Look at Hemp & Marijuana

    So what’s real and what isn’t regarding hemp and marijuana? 


    Yes, both plants belong to the Cannabis family, but they are as different as night and day (or should we say, high and low?). Hemp contains minuscule levels of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psychoactive compound responsible for marijuana's mind-altering effects. But you should know that before you go and try to smoke your hemp clothing for a quick high that there are such trace amounts of THC that the only thing you're going to feel is sick from all the smoke inhalation.


    But alas, the confusion persists. It’s not uncommon to hear hardcore marijuana-skeptics claim that hemp is just a poorly disguised alternative. 


    The truth could not be further afield - whether that field is for growing marijuana or hemp!


    Hemp's valuable fibers and seeds are used to create a wide range of products, from textiles and building materials to nutritious foods and skincare. 


    Marijuana, on the other hand, is primarily grown for its high THC content, attracting a different kind of attention.


    The two crops serve entirely different purposes, industries, and end use cases for customers. 

    Hemp Deserves A Chance For New Growth


    Hemp’s controversial history is a peculiar tale. How it went from celebrated super crop to undeserved prohibition is unfortunate, and destructive to our environment. It’s important that the public increasingly educates itself on the unsavory origins of hemp’s demise at the hands of poorly intentioned businessmen. 


    But, the tides are turning. 


    As we become more informed about the differences between hemp and marijuana, the green renaissance of hemp is in full swing. Laws are changing, and the recognition of hemp's immense value and sustainability is spreading like wildfire. 


    From fashion to construction, hemp is making a comeback and reclaiming its rightful place in the world of industry and innovation.

     

    Sources: 

    War on Drugs - Timeline in America, Definition & Facts (history.com)

    The Farm Bill, hemp legalization and the status of CBD: An explainer | Brookings

    Now Weed is Mostly Legal, Hemp Should Be Booming. It's Not | Time

    Can You Smoke Hemp CBD? - CFAH

    By Justin Collins
    Airetage Blog
    Aug 11, 2023

    In a world increasingly concerned about sustainability, hemp has emerged as a versatile and eco-friendly option for a large variety of consumer products. From its ancient origins in Eastern civilization to its modern-day applications across industry, hemp has a rich history - and an even more promising future. 


    Hemp's History

    Hemp, a versatile and sustainable plant, has a vibrant history . From its cultivation in ancient civilizations to its diverse applications across cultures, hemp has been an integral part of human society for thousands of years. 


    Hemp's cultivation can be traced back to ancient times. Some of the earliest records of hemp cultivation come from China, where it was utilized for a multitude of purposes. Chinese civilizations recognized the value of its strong fiber and used it to create textiles, ropes, and even paper. The resilient fibers made it an ideal material for everyday necessities. 


    Hemp cultivation thrived in other ancient societies too. Mesopotamia was another hub for hemp production. Hemp fibers were used to create durable textiles and ropes, as well as pottery . The versatility and strength of hemp made it essential for trade, agriculture, and human flourishing across the region. 


    As time went on, the cultivation and utilization of hemp spread to different parts of the world. In Europe, hemp played a vital role in the textile industry, providing a reliable source of fiber for clothing and other fabric-based products. European settlers later introduced hemp to the Americas, where it became a staple crop in the early U.S colonies. Once again, hemp was used for clothing, rope, paper, and even oil. Hemp was so fundamental to the economy and production of goods for the early colonies, laws were even passed to ensure its cultivation!


    According to PBS, In 1619 the Virginia Assembly passed a decree that required every farmer to grow hemp. At the same time, hemp was allowed to be exchanged as legal tender in Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Virgina. 


    Loyalty to the hemp plant continued after the American Revolution. Congress decreed that the US Navy would buy hemp from US farmers to be used for sails and cordage. 


    During the Industrial Revolution, hemp experienced a surge in demand as textile production became mechanized. Mills and factories emerged. The fibers were processed to create a wide range of fabrics, from canvas to denim-like materials. The strength and durability of hemp made it the choice for heavy-duty applications, including ship sails, military uniforms, and industrial products.


    Unfortunately, hemp's journey hit a roadblock in the 20th Century. The politically-motivated campaign to categorize hemp as inextricably similar to marijuan marijuana led to its prohibition and subsequent decline in cultivation. Misunderstandings and misguided perceptions overshadowed hemp's vast potential, hindering its widespread use for several decades.


    However, in recent years hemp has made a remarkable comeback. With increased awareness of its sustainable qualities, hemp is once again being recognized for its versatility and ecological benefits. Hemp now finds itself at the forefront of the sustainable revolution, offering a myriad of applications across diverse industries. 


    How Hemp is Turned into Fabric

    Now that we know a bit about hemp’s intriguing history, we can explore how the crop is brought to bear for use in industry. The plant undergoes a fascinating transformation to become the versatile fabric


    The journey from crop to fabric involves several essential steps, each contributing to the creation of a durable and eco-friendly textile. 


    The process begins with the cultivation of the hemp plant, scientifically known as Cannabis sativa. Hemp plants grow tall and fast, reaching heights of up to 15 feet within a few months. Once the plants have reached maturity, they are harvested, usually by cutting the stalks close to the ground to preserve the roots.


    After harvesting, the outer bark of the hemp stalks is removed through a process called decortication or retting, which occurs in one of three ways: open field retting, dew retting, or enzyme retting. This process separates the outer bark from the woody core of the plant, necessary because there is a sticky substance called lignin that binds the outer and inner layers together


    Next is the separation and cleaning of the bast fibers. The fibers are mechanically separated to remove any remaining plant material and impurities. This process ensures that only the high-quality fibers are retained for further processing.


    Once the fibers have been cleaned, they undergo additional preparation to transform them into yarn or thread. This can involve a process called carding; the fibers are combed to alignment in a uniform direction. Carding helps improve the quality and consistency of the fibers, making them more suitable for creating yarn.


    Spinning is the next crucial step in which the carded fibers are twisted together to create yarns or threads. This spinning process gives the fibers strength and stability, making them suitable for weaving or knitting.


    With the yarn or thread prepared, it is time to weave or knit the hemp fabric. Weaving involves interlacing the yarns to create a stable and structured fabric. This process can be done on traditional looms or using modern weaving machinery. Knitting involves looping the yarns to form a more flexible and stretchable fabric. 


    The fabric then undergoes finishing processes to enhance its final characteristics. This often includes dying, softening, and treating the final product make to it ready for use as a textile. 

    windmills across a bright field

    Hemp's Environmental Benefits

    Hemp’s journey from farm to factory is one that actually mitigates environmentally detrimental impacts. 


    Hemp requires significantly less water compared to other crops, such as cotton. It has a remarkable ability to thrive with minimal irrigation, making it an ideal choice in regions prone to drought. Hemp's efficient water usage reduces strain on freshwater resources, contributing to water conservation and sustainability.


    One of the most notable of hemp’s numerous qualities is its natural resistance to pests and diseases, eliminating the need for harmful chemical interventions. This reduces the environmental impact associated with pesticide usage, safeguarding beneficial insects and the local ecosystem.


    Hemp also has a deep root system that helps prevent soil erosion. Its extensive root network anchors the soil, protecting it from erosion caused by wind or water. Additionally, hemp plants have the unique ability to remove toxins and heavy metals from the soil, a process known as phytoremediation. 


    As if it’s possible to believe that hemp’s miracle-crop-like qualities could get any more impressive - they do! 


    Hemp acts as a carbon sink, meaning it absorbs significantly more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere during its rapid growth cycle than other plants are capable of. By capturing CO2, hemp helps mitigate climate change by reducing net greenhouse gas emissions. The carbon stored within hemp biomass even remains sequestered when it is transformed into select products. 


    Hemp's numerous, extraordinary qualities promote a greener and more sustainable future that addresses pressing environmental concerns while advancing us towards a more balanced coexistence with nature.


    Image of a sewing machine working

    How Hemp Fabric Is Superior

    Having established hemp as a plant of nearly unbelievably pro-environmental qualities, it naturally makes sense to question how high quality of fabric it makes. 


    The answer? Very, very high quality. 


    When it comes to clothing, finding the perfect fabric that combines comfort, durability, and performance is essential. Hemp hits that bill. 

    From breathability to durability and moisture-wicking properties, hemp fabric stands out as a superior choice for clothing.


    One of the key advantages of hemp fabric is its remarkable breathability. The natural structure of hemp fibers allows air to circulate freely, creating a cooling effect on the skin. This breathability is particularly beneficial during warmer weather or physical activities when heat and moisture build-up can cause discomfort. Hemp fabric keeps you feeling fresh and comfortable by allowing air to flow through the fabric, preventing the trapping of heat and sweat.


    Hemp fabric is also renowned for its exceptional durability, making it a long-lasting option for clothing. The fibers derived from the hemp plant are incredibly strong and resistant to wear and tear. This means that hemp garments can withstand frequent use, washing, and various activities without losing their shape or quality. The durability of hemp fabric reduces the need for constant replacements, making it an economically and environmentally sustainable choice.


    Another outstanding quality of hemp fabric is its excellent moisture-wicking properties. Hemp fibers have a natural ability to draw moisture away from the skin and transfer it to the outside of the garment for it to evaporate. This moisture-wicking action keeps the fabric dry and helps to regulate body temperature. 


    Moreover, the moisture-wicking properties of hemp fabric also contribute to odor resistance. By pulling moisture away from the skin and allowing it to evaporate, hemp fabric minimizes the growth of odor-causing bacteria, ensuring that you feel fresh throughout the day.


    Hemp fabric is miraculous as the plant it comes from. Combined with its sustainability and versatility, clothing made from hemp fabric stands out as an exceptional choice for those seeking comfortable, long-lasting, and eco-friendly apparel.


    Facts and Fiction About Hemp

    Despite all of the incredible positives surrounding the hemp plant, its story is not one without tragedy. It has long been shrouded in misconceptions and misinformation, which at one point saw it the victim of a near-total prohibition due to a completely false conflation with its cousin, the marijuana plant


    Hemp is not marijuana. While hemp and marijuana belong to the same plant species, they are distinct varieties. Hemp contains only trace amounts of THC, the psychoactive compound that gives marijuana its intoxicating effects. In contrast, hemp has higher levels of cannabidiol (CBD), a non-psychoactive compound known for its potential health benefits.


    Hemp grown for fiber does not get a smoker high like marijuana does. Due to its low THC content, hemp does not possess the psychoactive properties associated with marijuana. Consuming hemp products, such as hemp seeds, oil, or clothing made from hemp fabric, will not induce a "high". And for the record, hemp or not, you probably shouldn’t be ingesting clothing!


    Hemp's long history of cultivation in different civilizations across the globe is testament to its foundation as a staple crop. Hemp has been cultivated for thousands of years, with records dating back to ancient civilizations in China, Mesopotamia, and other regions, including what became the United States. It was used for various purposes across industries, but none of those purposes indicate abuse by those who had access to it. 


    There are now some modern misconceptions that hemp is illegal in many places. 


    While it is true that the legal status of hemp varies across countries and regions, its cultivation is legal, especially for industrial purposes, in many countries and locales. In recent years, there has been a global movement towards hemp legalization, driven by its potential economic, and very real, environmental, and health benefits.


    The truth is that hemp has a complex history, with periods marred by hysteria-driven prohibition in the U.S. by hysteria-driven prohibition. 


    In the grand scheme of human history, hemp has been a valuable companion to numerous civilizations and has played a positive role in many material advancements. 


    Understanding these facts and fictions is crucial for modern society to properly assess the potential of hemp as a staple crop of the sustainable revolution. 


    Hemp's Contribution to the Sustainable Fashion Revolution

    The fashion industry is undergoing a transformative shift towards sustainability, and hemp is emerging as a game-changer. With its eco-friendly qualities and versatile applications, hemp is being embraced by designers and consumers as a sustainable alternative to traditional fabrics. 


    Its numerous qualities make it a standout candidate for widespread adoption by the global fashion industry as it inevitably shifts towards more eco-friendly textiles. The plant’s mass cultivation will help local ecosystems thrive, and reduce production of poorly made garments that lead to waste. 


    Airetage is positioning itself as the standard bearer in this hemp-led revolution in the sustainable fashion industry, with its market entry with the launch of its Hemp Hoodie. 



    In Conclusion, Hemp’s Future is Bright

    Hemp’s remarkable history and versatile applications in modern society are reason enough to give it the respect it deserves. Add in its impressive environmental benefits and it’s easy to see how it is quickly becoming a transformative force in the sustainable fashion industry. 


    By dispelling myths and embracing the truth of hemp, we can recognize its immense potential and contribute to a more sustainable future. 

     

    Sources:

    Could hemp be a key tool in fight against climate change? | Plants | The Guardian

    Hemp Carbon Credits Explained, Sequestration, Biochar

    By Justin Collins
    Airetage Blog
    Jun 17, 2023

    There are many ways to get involved but giving your time or money is one of the most effective ways to help our earth in its time of need.

    Have you heard of all of these organizations and how often do you support them? Let us know on our social media pages if you have any questions or suggestions for new groups to add to this page!

    friends of hemp

    Friends of Hemp is a non-profit organization that aims to educate the public and support farmers on the benefits and uses of hemp.

    Friends of Hemp partners with the Global Hemp Association and other independent research firms to conduct trials and provide data on hemp production and distribution. Through their Hemp for our Future campaign, they seek to normalize hemp in our communities and grow this industry for the future of our world.

    Donate to Friends of Hemp and promote further research, education, and advocacy for hemp. 

    vote hemp logo

    Vote Hemp

    Vote Hemp is a nonprofit organization that advocates for the legalization of hemp farming in the U.S.

    It educates and influences policymakers and regulators about the benefits of hemp as an agricultural crop and defends against any harmful policies that would restrict the industry.

    Vote Hemp's goal is to see hemp grown legally in all 50 states, territories, and tribal lands.

    hia logo

    Hemp Industries Association

    The Hemp Industries Association (HIA) is a nonprofit trade association that represents the interests of the hemp industry and advocates for the legalization and regulation of hemp in the U.S.

    The HIA connects farming and industry experts to share knowledge, supports science-based regulations, promotes hemp row-crop adoption, and represents the hemp fiber, grain, and cannabinoids industries.

    Airetage is a proud member of this group and shares its vision of developing the full potential of the hemp plant and the hemp industry in a sustainable and equitable way.

    By Justin Collins
    Airetage Blog
    Jun 17, 2023

    Hemp clothing is made from the fibers of the hemp plant, one variety of cannabis that has been cultivated for thousands of years for its industrial and medicinal uses. Hemp clothing has many benefits that make it a sustainable and eco-friendly choice for fashion lovers and environmentalists alike. Here are some of the advantages of hemp clothing: 

    multiple clothes on hangers

    Fashion/Comfort Benefits: 

    Hemp is made of hollow fibers that give it great breathability and thermoregulating properties. This allows you to be cool in the summer and warm in the winter. Hemp has natural UV protection. UV rays and overexposure to them can cause skin cancer and other skin issues. Protect your skin by wearing hemp clothing. Hemp is bacteria and fungus-resistant, these hypoallergenic qualities make hemp great for sensitive skin. Hemp is extremely soft, becoming softer as you wear it and wash it, you want clothes that last longer. Hemp also retains color better than other fabrics. 

    Hemp is resistant to mold, mildew, and rotting. This is why sailors used it to create sails and ropes for thousands of years. It is a great fabric for humid climates or traveling through many different climate types. 

    Hemp is much stronger than cotton and won’t weaken as it is washed. Hemp is easily one of the most durable textile fibers. Most fibers weaken over time resulting in garments becoming distorted. Not hemp: It simply maintains its strength and durability over time. Natural hemp clothing is woven tightly, allowing it to be abrasion resistant. 

    river in forest

    Environmental Benefits of Hemp Clothing: 

    Hemp clothing is biodegradable and compostable. Unlike synthetic fabrics that take hundreds of years to decompose (releasing harmful chemicals into our soil and water), hemp clothing decomposes naturally, enriching the earth. Hemp clothing is recyclable reusable, reduces waste and saves resources. 

    Hemp saves water, Hemp can be fed almost entirely by rainwater. It uses about half the water compared to cotton. 

    Hemp is one of the greatest plants for absorbing and trapping carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Per square foot, it absorbs more CO2 than any type of forest or other commercial crop. 

    Hemp is processed by hand most of the time which provides jobs for more people. 

    Hemp clothing uses no pesticides, herbicides, or fertilizers. It does not need these things to grow because it naturally has a great defense mechanism against bugs, bacteria, and weeds. Our non-synthetic mix means no microplastics. 

    Overall Hemp Benefits / Conclusion 

    Hemp clothing is versatile and stylish. Hemp fibers can be blended with other natural or synthetic fibers to create different textures, colors, and patterns. Hemp clothing can also be dyed with natural or organic dyes, giving it a vibrant and natural look. Hemp can be fashioned for any occasion: From casual to formal; for any style: bohemian to minimalist. 

    Hemp clothing is more than just a fashion trend. It is a way of expressing your values and supporting a greener and healthier world. Choosing hemp clothing means you’re not only dressing yourself sustainably but dressing for the future. 

     

    Sources:

    https://nakedclothing.com/pages/hemp-clothing 

    https://www.hempclothingaustralia.com/why-wear-hemp 

    https://www.blabel.in/blogs/hemp-lovers/8-mind-boggling-benefits-of-hemp-clothing 

     

    By Justin Collins
    Airetage Blog
    Jun 17, 2023

    Hemp textiles have a long history. Hemp has been used as a textile almost 1000 years longer than cotton. In the 1700s there were more people wearing hemp than anything else!

    Until the industrial revolution there was widespread hemp-based fashion. Due to the amount of work it took to create hemp clothing compared to other textiles it fell out of popularity.

    Machines made it easier to create cotton clothing or use other textiles, so hemp fell out of taste due to prices compared to easily manufactured choices.

    Hemp requires fewer pesticides and herbicides, leading to lower levels of chemical runoff. It is one of the best plants for growing fabric-producing materials in an environmentally friendly way.

    historical writing scribe

    Hemp Across The World

    India, Europe, Africa, and Asia all have strong histories with hemp. It is used for practical items such as rope, paper, seed for food, or medicine. Its origins go back ancient China.

    6000 years ago, it was used for Rope and fishing nets due to its resistance to water salinity. China even had a hemp deity called Goddess Mag who translates to “Hemp Maiden”.

    Hemp has been integral to military and diplomatic success throughout recent human history. Hemp was grown in Jamestown, one of the earliest colonies in the United States. It has even been mandated to be grown many times throughout history. The purpose of these laws forcing the growth of hemp were to produce more sails and ropes for Navies.

    The first drafts of the Declaration of Independence were written on hemp paper. In the 1700s hemp became one of the biggest cash crops in Kentucky. Elijah Craig was one of the benefactors of the great wealth that came from hemp in the late 18th century. Hemp has made a resurgence in Kentucky due to the limestone-rich soil and the difficulty of growing other crops in that area.

    The U.S. Navy had one instance of using over 120,000 pounds of hemp on one ship, the USS Constitution. Hemp was used for all the rope and sails onboard. This was a massive ship known as the “Old Ironsides” with over 40 guns on board. During World War II hemp was even mandated to be grown to produce more American Flags.

    hemp overhead field

    Hemp in More Recent History

    Marijuana was taxed by the United States government in 1937. This made it unprofitable to grow hemp and hemp farming vanished completely. Stigmas revolving around drugs caused hemp to become completely unheard of in the United States for nearly any use. In 1970 there was also a decision to make hemp a schedule one narcotic, putting it in the same category as heroin and cocaine.

    Only recently has there been any traction for hemp to become legalized for farmers to grow. Hemp was first brought back to legality partially by the Farm Bill Act of 2014. This created the Hemp Research Pilot Program, which allowed schools and state agricultural departments to grow hemp for research purposes.

    The Farm Bill Act did not change the federal status and still labeled hemp as illegal to grow. The Farm Bill Act of 2018 defined marijuana as any plant having a THC content level greater than 0.3 percent. This allowed farmers in the US to grow hemp legally if their crops contained less than 0.3 percent THC.

    Hemp and Marijuana come from the same plant family, Cannabis Sativa, but are different plants. Unfortunately, until recently U.S. laws treated hemp like marijuana, making legal commercial cultivation impossible.

    There is now a moment in American and Global history where hemp is making a much-needed resurgence as the environmental situation deteriorates. Check out our clothing or any sustainably developed hemp products to get started on your journey to a more sustainable wardrobe.

    Sources:

    Hemp: A Reintroduction To One Of The Original Textile Inputs | Textile World

    The Forgotten History of Hemp Cultivation in America - Farm Collector

    US Hemp History | Hemp Industries Association (thehia.org)

    A Timeline of Hemp in America » Whalebone (whalebonemag.com)

    History Of Hemp In The US | Hemp History - Ministry of Hemp

    IF11984 (congress.gov)

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